Chú thích Văn_minh_Etrusca

  1. ↑ https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/ancient-art-civilizations/etruscan/a/the-etruscans-an-introduction.  |tựa đề= trống hay bị thiếu (trợ giúp)
  2. 1 2 Helmut Rix (2008). "Etruscan". In Roger D. Woodard (ed.). The Ancient Languages of Europe. Cambridge University Press. pp. 141–64.
  3. ↑ Diana Neri (2012). "1.1 Il periodo villanoviano nell'Emilia occidentale". Gli etruschi tra VIII e VII secolo a.C. nel territorio di Castelfranco Emilia (MO) (in Italian). Firenze: All'Insegna del Giglio. p. 9. ISBN 978-8878145337. Il termine “Villanoviano” è entrato nella letteratura archeologica quando, a metà dell ’800, il conte Gozzadini mise in luce le prime tombe ad incinerazione nella sua proprietà di Villanova di Castenaso, in località Caselle (BO). La cultura villanoviana coincide con il periodo più antico della civiltà etrusca, in particolare durante i secoli IX e VIII a.C. e i termini di Villanoviano I, II e III, utilizzati dagli archeologi per scandire le fasi evolutive, costituiscono partizioni convenzionali della prima età del Ferro
  4. ↑ Gilda Bartoloni (2012). La cultura villanoviana. All'inizio della storia etrusca (in Italian). Roma: Carocci editore.
  5. ↑ Giovanni Colonna (2000). "I caratteri originali della civiltà Etrusca". In Mario Torelli (ed.). Gi Etruschi (in Italian). Milano: Bompiani. pp. 25–41.
  6. ↑ Dominique Briquel (2000). "Le origini degli Etruschi: una questione dibattuta fin dall'antichità". In Mario Torelli (ed.). Gi Etruschi (in Italian). Milano: Bompiani. pp. 43–51
  7. ↑ Gilda Bartoloni (2000). "Le origini e la diffusione della cultura villanoviana". In Mario Torelli (ed.). Gi Etruschi (in Italian). Milano: Bompiani. pp. 53–71.
  8. ↑ http://www.mysteriousetruscans.com/cities.html
  9. ↑ The topic of the "League of Etruria" is covered in Freeman, pp. 562–65.
  10. ↑ Titus Livius. Ab Urbe Condita Libri [The History of Rome]. Book V, Section 33. The passage identifies the Raetii as a remnant of the 12 cities "beyond the Apennines".
  11. ↑ [Polybius. "Campanian Etruscans mentioned". II.17. Polybius. "Campanian Etruscans mentioned". II.17.] Kiểm tra giao thức |url= (trợ giúp).  |tựa đề= trống hay bị thiếu (trợ giúp)
  12. ↑ The entire subject with complete ancient sources in footnotes was worked up by George Dennis in his Introduction. In the LacusCurtiustranscription, the references in Dennis's footnotes link to the texts in English or Latin; the reader may also find the English of some of them on WikiSource or other Internet sites. As the work has already been done by Dennis and Thayer, the complete work-up is not repeated here.
  13. ↑ M. Cary; H.H. Scullard (1979). A History of Rome (3rd ed.). p. 28. ISBN 0-312-38395-9.
  14. ↑ Rasenna comes from  The syncopated form, Rasna, is inscriptional and is inflected.
  15. ↑ The topic is covered in Pallottino, p. 133.
  16. ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20080416143745/http://users.tpg.com.au/etr/etrusk/po/origins.html.  |tựa đề= trống hay bị thiếu (trợ giúp)
  17. ↑ According to Félix Gaffiot's Dictionnaire Illustré Latin Français, the major authors of the Roman Republic (Livy, Cicero, Horace, and others) used the term Tusci. Cognate words developed, including Tuscia and Tusculanensis. Tuscī was clearly the principal term used to designate things Etruscan; Etruscī and Etrusia/Etrūria were used less often, mainly by Cicero and Horace, and they lack cognates.
  18. ↑ https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=etruscan
  19. ↑ Gaffiot's.

Tài liệu tham khảo

WikiPedia: Văn_minh_Etrusca http://www.mysteriousetruscans.com http://www.mysteriousetruscans.com/cities.html http://www.academia.edu/28000848/Ruma_Rasna_Die_et... http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Pl... http://scholarworks.umass.edu/etruscan_studies/ http://www.umass.edu/etruscannews https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=etruscan https://web.archive.org/web/20080416143745/http://... https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/ancient-art... https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Etrusc...